操作系統(tǒng)：Windows10
工具：Docker for windows
數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)：Postgresql 11

docker run --name pg -d -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=123 -v e:/docker_data/pg:/var/lib/postgresql/data -p 5432:5432 postgres

啟動(dòng)后掛載文件夾生成了相應(yīng)的文件，但會(huì)提示權(quán)限問(wèn)題終止，之前已經(jīng)做了共享設(shè)置。

2018-08-14 03:19:29.050 UTC [1] FATAL:  data directory "/var/lib/postgresql/data" has wrong ownership
2018-08-14 03:19:29.050 UTC [1] HINT:  The server must be started by the user that owns the data directory.
creating configuration files ... ok
running bootstrap script ... ok
performing post-bootstrap initialization ... ok
syncing data to disk ... initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/base/1": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/base/12993": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/base/12994": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/base": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/global": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_commit_ts": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_dynshmem": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_logical/mappings": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_logical/snapshots": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_logical": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_multixact/members": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_multixact/offsets": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_multixact": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_notify": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_replslot": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_serial": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_snapshots": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_stat": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_stat_tmp": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_subtrans": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_tblspc": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_twophase": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_wal/archive_status": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_wal": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_xact": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data": Invalid argument
initdb: could not fsync file "/var/lib/postgresql/data/pg_tblspc": Invalid argument
ok
WARNING: enabling "trust" authentication for local connections
You can change this by editing pg_hba.conf or using the option -A, or
--auth-local and --auth-host, the next time you run initdb.
Success. You can now start the database server using:
    pg_ctl -D /var/lib/postgresql/data -l logfile start
waiting for server to start....2018-08-14 03:20:27.013 UTC [39] FATAL:  data directory "/var/lib/postgresql/data" has wrong ownership
2018-08-14 03:20:27.013 UTC [39] HINT:  The server must be started by the user that owns the data directory.
 stopped waiting
pg_ctl: could not start server
Examine the log output.